chocolates
what is chocolates?
" is a typically sweet, usually brown food preparation of Theobroma cacaoseeds, roasted and ground. It is made in the form of a liquid, paste, or in a block, or used as a flavoring ingredient in other foods. "
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A 100 gram serving of milk chocolate supplies about 540 calories. It is 59% carbohydrates (52% as sugar and 3% as dietary fiber), 30% fat and 8% protein (table). Approximately 65% of the fat in milk chocolate is saturated, composed mainly of palmitic acid and stearic acid, while the predominant unsaturated fat is oleic acid
In 100 gram amounts, milk chocolate is an excellent source (> 19% of the Daily Value, DV) of riboflavin, vitamin B12 and the dietary minerals, manganese, phosphorus and zinc (table). Chocolate is a good source (10–19% DV) of calcium, magnesium and iron
Types of chocolates:
1. Unsweetened chocolate
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Pure chocolate without added sugar.
Also known as: bitter chocolate, baking chocolate, chocolate liquor, and pure chocolate.
Uses: Used almost exclusively for baking.
2. Bittersweet Chocolate
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Also known as: dark chocolate, when it is a European brand.
Characteristics: Usually darker and less sweet than semisweet.
No legal specifications for the term so not always darker and less sweet.
Semisweet and bittersweet can be used in baking interchangeably, depending on personal preferences.
Specific sweetness and color intensity varies by manufacturer's recipes and cacao bean sources.
Uses: Baking and eating.
3. Semi-sweet chocolate
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Legally, at least 35 percent pure chocolate with added cocoa butter and sugar.
Characteristics: The most versatile chocolate.
Available in many forms (block, discs, squares, chips).
Uses: Baking and eating.
4. Milk chocolate
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credit : google image |
Legally, milk chocolate is at least 10 percent pure chocolate with added cocoa butter and sugar.
Characteristics: Most milk chocolates contain less pure chocolate than semisweet or bittersweet chocolates.
Milder flavor than darker chocolates.
5. White chocolate
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White chocolate is made by combining cocoa butter with sugar, milk solids, and flavoring, usually vanilla.
Commonly called a chocolate, it's not a true one -- legally.
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